Course Summary for Power System Unit – Electrical Engineering Diploma

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Unit Title: Power System

Course Level: Diploma in Electrical Engineering

Duration: 1 Academic Term (Approx. 12–14 Weeks)

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Course Description

This unit introduces students to the fundamental principles and components of electrical power systems. It covers the generation, transmission, distribution, and utilization of electrical energy. Students will gain theoretical knowledge and practical skills necessary to understand how power systems are designed, operated, protected, and maintained.

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Course Objectives

By the end of this unit, students should be able to:

1. Explain the structure and operation of a typical electrical power system.

2. Identify and describe key components of power systems (e.g., generators, transformers, transmission lines).

3. Analyze power flow and voltage regulation in power networks.

4. Understand basic protection schemes and system reliability.

5. Apply safety procedures in power system operations.

6. Interpret basic single-line diagrams and conduct fault analysis.

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Main Topics Covered

1. Introduction to Power Systems

Overview of generation, transmission, and distribution

Importance of power systems in national development

2. Generation of Electrical Power

Conventional (thermal, hydro, nuclear) and renewable sources

Power plants and generator types

3. Transmission of Electrical Power

High-voltage transmission systems

Components: towers, insulators, conductors

Transmission line parameters and voltage regulation

4. Distribution of Power

Distribution systems (primary and secondary)

Substations and distribution transformers

5. Power System Protection

Faults (short circuit, open circuit)

Circuit breakers, fuses, relays

6. Power System Stability and Control

Load flow analysis basics

Voltage and frequency control

7. Safety and Maintenance

Safety procedures in high-voltage systems

Maintenance practices in substations and transmission lines

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Assessment Methods

Continuous Assessment (Assignments, Tests, Practical Work): 40%

Final Examination: 60%

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Expected Learning Outcomes

Upon successful completion, the student will be able to:

Design simple power system layouts

Troubleshoot basic faults in power networks

Ens

ure safety and efficiency in power system operations

Assist in installation and maintenance of electrical power infrastructure